How to choose wall decoration materials
The choice of wall decoration materials directly affects the overall style and living comfort of the home. Faced with the dazzling array of materials on the market, how to choose the one that suits you best? This article will provide you with a comprehensive purchasing guide from the aspects of material types, advantages and disadvantages, applicable scenarios, etc.
1. Comparison of common wall decoration materials

| Material type | advantage | shortcoming | Applicable scenarios | Reference price (yuan/㎡) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| latex paint | Environmental protection, simple construction, rich colors | Lack of three-dimensionality and easy to crack | Living room, bedroom, study room | 30-150 |
| wallpaper | Various patterns and strong covering power | Easily affected by moisture and short service life | Bedroom, children's room | 50-500 |
| wall covering | High quality and durable | Higher price and complicated construction | living room, bedroom | 100-1000 |
| diatom mud | Environmental protection, humidity regulation | High price, not resistant to dirt | Bedroom, children's room | 150-500 |
| ceramic tile | Waterproof and durable | Cold and complex construction | kitchen, bathroom | 80-500 |
| wood veneer | Natural beauty, heat preservation | Easily affected by moisture and expensive | living room, bedroom | 200-1000 |
2. Five key points in choosing wall decoration materials
1. Environmental performance
Wall materials are in direct contact with indoor air, and environmental protection is the primary consideration. It is recommended to choose materials that meet national standards. For example, the VOC content of latex paint should be less than 80g/L, and diatom mud should have the function of adsorbing formaldehyde.
2. Space function
Different spaces have different requirements for wall materials:
3. Decoration style
Wall materials should be coordinated with the overall style:
4. Budget planning
The prices of different materials vary greatly, so it is recommended to reasonably allocate wall decoration costs according to the total decoration budget. Generally, wall decoration accounts for 15%-20% of the total decoration budget.
5. Maintenance costs
Consider the material’s durability and ease of maintenance. For example, wallpaper needs to be replaced regularly, while ceramic tiles require almost no maintenance.
3. Wall decoration trends in 2023
According to recent home furnishing industry data, wall decoration this year shows the following trends:
| trend | Features | representative material |
|---|---|---|
| Environmental protection and health | Zero formaldehyde, antibacterial and anti-mildew | Diatom mud, plant-based coatings |
| Technological quality | Intelligent dimming, touch color change | Photoelectric glass, smart coating |
| natural elements | Imitation stone, imitation wood grain | Micro cement, ecological wood veneer |
| artistic expression | Customized patterns and three-dimensional shapes | Art paint, 3D wall panels |
4. Construction precautions
1. Base treatment: The wall surface must be smooth, dry, and free of cracks
2. Climatic conditions: Avoid construction in humid or extremely cold weather
3. Construction sequence: water and electricity renovation first, then wall decoration
4. Acceptance criteria: Check flatness, color difference, seams and other details
5. Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What is the safest wall material to use in children’s rooms?
A: It is recommended to use diatom mud or environmentally friendly latex paint. These materials are non-toxic and harmless, and diatom mud can also adjust indoor humidity.
Q: Can renovation of old houses be carried out directly on the old walls?
A: You need to check the condition of the old wall first. If the original wall material is firm and flat, it can be constructed directly; if there are problems such as peeling or mold, it needs to be removed and redone.
Conclusion:
The selection of wall decoration materials requires comprehensive consideration of environmental protection, functionality, aesthetics and economy. It is recommended that consumers choose the most suitable wall decoration plan based on their own needs and the opinions of professionals. Remember, good wall coverings should not only look good, but also protect your health and quality of life.
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